What are the 4 Cs of Medical Malpractice Prevention?

A health care practitioner is obligated to provide care that meets the standards of practice. When medical malpractice prevention fails, compensation is provided for damages that resulted from their negligence. Unfortunately, medical malpractice claims are all too common, affecting 75% of doctors in low-risk specialties.

Medical malpractice litigation doesn’t always happen to physicians who are completely careless. Physicians are human, and humans make mistakes. However, there are steps doctors can take to reduce their chances of facing a lawsuit. Using the 4 Cs of medical malpractice prevention can help reduce the risk of litigation.

The 4 C’s of medical malpractice prevention are:

  • Compassion
  • Communication
  • Competence
  • Charting

Knowing what each of the C’s mean and how to implement the methods within each one could help with medical malpractice prevention.

1. Compassion

Compassion, or Caring, is when a doctor cares and sympathizes with their patient. Compassion creates a bond of trust between the two parties. A patient who feels their physician cares about them is less likely to sue for malpractice.

Some ways a doctor can display compassion are:

  • Being honest with the patient.
  • Having open communication.
  • Being mindful of nonverbal signals.
  • Maintaining good eye contact.
  • Using the patient’s name whenever possible.
  • Avoiding criticism of other physicians.

Balancing the taxing demands of the job with the need to connect with patients is an important factor in achieving compassion.

2. Communication

Poor communication can lead to medical malpractice claims. Incorrect or late information are the primary culprits of negligence. A lack of communication also affects a doctor’s compassion and competence, resulting in further damage to their reputation.

Proper communication between a doctor and their patient includes:

  • Listening to the patient’s concerns.
  • Clearly explaining the situation.
  • Ensuring the patient understands the issue and course of treatment.
  • Encouraging the patient to ask questions.
  • Checking the accuracy of a diagnosis and treatment plan, including medication.
  • Understanding the patient’s point of view.

Effective communication also extends to colleagues as some cases require multiple health care providers.

3. Competence

Competence is how well a doctor knows their job and the quality of care they perform. Following appropriate standards of care will go a long way in medical malpractice prevention.

A physician should:

  • Keep their skills updated within their field of medicine.
  • Realize when a situation is beyond their expertise and seek outside guidance.
  • Double check their work for any mistakes.

Good communication also weighs heavily on a doctor’s perceived competence.

4. Charting

Charting is the easiest of the 4 C’s for a doctor to employ. Charting is simply documenting a patient’s health history,  including any treatment plans. The more detailed the chart, the better. A strong chart is powerful evidence should a medical malpractice case go to court.

Also, only facts should be charted. If something is on the chart, then it happened. The opposite holds true, as well — if something isn’t on the chart, then it didn’t happen. Following the 4 C’s of medical malpractice prevention mitigates the risk of negligence and provides a record of superior care.

6 Cs Of Charting

Read more in our article about the 3 Best Practices For Charting, which include the Golden Rule of Charting.

More about Fifth Avenue Agency

The team at Fifth Avenue Agency has helped across the country mitigate their medical malpractice risk with highly effective strategic MPLI.  Fifth Avenue Agency is a sister company of Fifth Avenue Healthcare Services.  Sister companies of Fifth Avenue Healthcare Services include 5ACVO (credentialing and primary source verification specialists) and Primoris Credentialing Network (credentialing and provider enrollment specialists).

The team is composed of medical malpractice specialists with more than a century of experience between them. Hardworking and with midwestern roots, the Fifth Avenue Agency team is ready to help with your medical malpractice needs. 

We want to help provide medical malpractice prevention strategies as well as medical malpractice insurance solutions. With our team having nearly a century worth of experience between us, we have the experience and expertise to provide the solution for your medical malpractice insurance needs.

This article was originally published by Fifth Avenue Agency here. For more information on Fifth Avenue Agency, please visit FifthAvenueAgency.com or Contact Us.

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